Technologieangebote

Diagnosis and monitoring of IDH1/IDH2/IDH3 dependent diseases such as: Glioblastomas, astrocytoma, oligodendrogliomas, oligoastrocytoma, acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), chondrosarcoma, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, angioimmunoblastic T cell lymphoma. The technolgy describes a patented test, which is a simple and robust enzymatic assay with a readout in 3 hours. The test is suitable for 96-/384-well format, less expensive/time-consuming and high-throughput possible in opposite to established GC-MS test.

DKFZ inventors identified the Wnt secretion protein Evi/Gpr177 as new target, which is strikingly upregulated during glioma tumorigenesis in a stage-independent way and which correlated with poor prognosis. Silencing of the Evi/Gpr177 protein significantly inhibited glioma cell proliferation and migration. Additionally an inhibitory antibody against Evi/Gpr177 was invented that significantly reduced Wnt Evi/Gpr177 gene response.

Currently, multi leaf collimators (MLC) are established and state of the art in numerous devices for radiotherapy used for cancer treatment. However, the established MLC comprising 80 and more leafs require an enormous space at the level of the leaves for corresponding drive and controlling elements if realized with normal electric motors. Since space is very limited within the head of linear accelerators the invention proposes a new small and convenient driving/controlling device based on piezoelectricity, which is directly coupled to the leaves and their driving rods.

The multi-leaf collimator MLC for radiation therapy has leaves where the positions of the leaves are determined by measuring a magnetic field. This allows determining the leaf position with enhanced precision, and is at the same time robust to perturbations or disturbances. The magnetic sensor may comprise a magnetic encoder that varies in a predefined pattern along a lengthwise direction of the magnetic element, in particular according to a step function. The technology can be used for a new generation of especially compact and small MLC. The Hall effect sensor does not interfere with therapeutic beam and the contact-free measurements does not affected by friction or abrasive wear.

Current technologies for radiologically guided interventions leave the interventionalist with a high degree of uncertainty regarding the position of his instruments and the surrounding tissue/organs. We developed a true 4D imaging providing a full control in three spatial dimensions including temporal changes during interventions suitable for MRI and CT (single shot for lower radiation dose).

We developed a new concept for on-patient visualization of anatomical data acquired with an arbitrary modality (typically CT or MRI). The method is based on a mobile device consisting of a flat display and a Time-of-Flight (ToF) camera which can be moved along the patient to provide a view on internal anatomical structures via augmented reality. For this purpose, the pose of the mobile device, which represents the viewing direction of the user, is continuously estimated by registering (i.e., aligning) the ToF data acquired during the visualization process with the patient surface extracted from the 3D medical data set. During camera pose estimation, a custom-designed algorithm accounts for the camera specific localization errors.